Canada

Oceans bound the country of Canada on three sides. To the west lies the Pacific Ocean. To the north is the Arctic Ocean, and to the east is the Atlantic Ocean. To the south, Canada is bordered by the United States. This land border is a long one that measures 5,527 miles and spans six time zones.

Country Background
A large country, Canada has a varied geography. There are mountain ranges, lakes, and rivers as well as fertile plains, wilderness, and Arctic tundra.

The national capital of Canada is Ottawa, which is in the province of Ontario. Canada is made of 10 provinces and three territories.

Canada has two official languages: French and English. The city of Quebec is well known for its French-speaking population. Nearly 75 percent of the inhabitants of Quebec speak French. In other areas, Canadians speak English, a reflection of the historical influence of the United States and Great Britain.

Related Links

There is a lot more to learn about Canada!

• Explore these sites for facts and figures about Canada.
  • Ask Jeeves for Kids: Canada
  • Atlapedia Online: Canada
  • Canada's Information Office
  • CIA World Factbook 1999: Canada
  • Made in Canada
• View maps and atlases of Canada.
• Want to learn about the laws of Canada? Check out the Canada Government at a Glance page.
• Browse the contributions to Canada's Digital Arts Collections and find out what's new this month.
• Did you know that the tandem cycling competition was cut from the Olympic lineup for the Games in Montreal? Learn more facts about the 1976 Olympics.

More Countries (past hosts of Olympic Games)

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Germany France Mexico Italy Finland Switzerland Great Britain Netherlands

Partners

International Paralympic Committee

US Paralympics

Canadian Paralympic Committee