|    The first Olympic Games were held in Greece
                                        more than two thousand years ago.  When
    the Modern Games were revived in 1896, founder  Pierre de Coubertin again
    chose Athens as the host city.  In 2004, the games will return to their
    birthplace for a third time.
  Greece’s official
                                        name is the Hellenic Republic.  It gained
                                        independence from the  Ottoman
                                        Empire in 1829.  Greece is located
                                        in Southern Europe between Albania and Turkey.  It
                                        has an area of 81,983 square miles, which
                                        is slightly smaller than Alabama. Greece
                                        has 8,947 miles of coastline and is made
                                        up of a mainland and about 2,000 islands
                                        scattered throughout the Aegean, Ionian and
                                        Mediterranean Seas, and the Sea of Crete.    Athens is the home of  Acropolis
                                          Hill, where monuments dedicated to
                                          the Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Greece
                                          still stand. The  Parthenon,
                                          dedicated to  Athena,
                                          is one of its most famous monuments.  Modern people all over
                                        the world still learn from and enjoy the
                                        intellectual and cultural contributions of
                                        the philosophers and playwrights of  Classical
                                        Greece.  There is a lot more to
                                    learn about Athens and Greece! 
                                        
                                          | 
 History
                                              of Greece & Athens Languages
                                              of Greece and the World   |  Facts,
                                              figures and maps of Greece 
 |  Virtual
                                          ToursDon't just read about Athens, see it! Visit the city and explore the sites of
      the Olympic Games on these virtual tour sites.
 
                                        
                                          | Weather What's the weather like in Athens? Search these weather sites for competition
          conditions.
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